Annual Leave & Other Leave Policies in New Zealand

New Zealand prioritizes employee well-being through a robust framework of leave entitlements. Understanding annual leave laws, established in the Holidays Act 2003, is crucial for both employers and employees to ensure a smooth and compliant leave process.

Annual Leave Entitlements

Employees in New Zealand accrue four weeks (20 days) of paid annual leave after completing 12 months of continuous employment with the same employer. This entitlement is a fundamental aspect of New Zealand’s commitment to work-life balance.

 

Scheduling Annual Leave

  • Mutual Agreement: Annual leave is taken at a mutually agreed-upon time between employer and employee. Employers cannot unreasonably refuse leave requests.
  • Continuous Leave: Employees can take at least two of their four weeks of leave consecutively.
  • Employer-Initiated Leave: Employers can require employees to take leave under specific circumstances, such as during a company closure.

 

Payment During Leave

Annual leave must be paid at the higher of the employee’s ordinary weekly pay at the start of the leave or the average weekly earnings for the 12 months prior to the leave.

 

Cashing Out Leave

Employees can request to “cash out” a maximum of one week’s leave per year, subject to company policy and employer approval.

 

Leave Upon Employment Termination

Upon termination, employees are entitled to payment for unused annual leave. If employed for less than 12 months, they receive 8% of their total earnings as leave pay.

 

Pay-as-you-go Leave

In specific situations, employees on fixed-term contracts under 12 months or with irregular work patterns can agree to receive leave entitlements in each pay cycle at 8% of their earnings.

 

Managing Leave Balances

Effective leave management is crucial for both employers and employees. Encourage regular leave-taking to prevent large leave balances from accumulating and ensure employees have sufficient rest.

 

Leave Requests and Arrears

When an employee requests leave exceeding their accrued balance, consistent responses are key. Employers can require unpaid leave for excess days or allow “dipping into arrears” (getting paid for leave not yet accrued). Clear mechanisms should address potential issues if the employee leaves before repaying leave taken in advance.

 

2025 Public Holidays

In addition to annual leave, employees are entitled to paid leave on public holidays. This includes:

HolidayDate
New Year’s Day1 January
Day after New Year’s Day2 January
Waitangi Day6 February
Good Friday18 April
Easter Monday21 April
Anzac Day25 April
King’s Birthday2 June
Matariki20 June
Labour Day27 October
Christmas Day25 December
Boxing Day26 December

2026 Public Holidays

HolidayDate
New Year’s Day1 January
Day after New Year’s Day2 January
Waitangi Day6 February
Good Friday3 April
Easter Monday6 April
Anzac Day25 April (Observed Monday 27 April)
King’s Birthday1 June
Matariki10 July
Labour Day26 October
Christmas Day25 December
Boxing Day26 December (Observed Monday 28 December)

 

Simplify Asia & the Middle East Expansion with Links' EOR Services!

Effortlessly navigate employment compliance in Asia & the Middle East. Our dedicated EOR experts provide personalised solutions for your hiring needs across Asia & the Middle East!

Understanding annual leave laws in New Zealand benefits both employers and employees. These regulations ensure a fair and transparent leave process, promoting employee well-being and productivity. By familiarizing yourself with these entitlements, you can foster a respectful and compliant work environment.

Want to stay up to date with the latest labour laws?

Our publications give you a clear overview of key labour law regulations. We cover major tax, labour law, payroll and visa information. It is designed to get you updated at-a-glance!

Please note that all the information listed below are to be used as a general guideline. For more detailed accounts of New Zealand employment laws and regulations, please visit the official governmental websites.

Updated on: February 2025