Annual Leave & Other Leave Policies in Vietnam

Understanding Vietnam's annual leave policies is crucial for both employees and employers. This guide provides comprehensive insights into annual leave regulations, entitlements, and related benefits.

Annual Leave Entitlement

Employees in Vietnam are entitled to paid annual leave based on their length of service:

  • Normal working conditions: 12 working days
  • Heavy, dangerous, or toxic jobs, or in places with harsh living conditions under the list issued by the Ministry of labour, Invalids and Social Affairs: 14 working days
  • Extremely heavy, dangerous, or toxic jobs, or extremely harsh living conditions: 16 working days

Note:

  • The employer has the responsibility to regulate the timetable for annual leaves after consultation with the employees and must give prior notice to the employees.
  • The annual leave of an employee as prescribed in Clause 1 Article 113 of this Code shall increase by 01 day for every 05 years of employment with the same employer.

 

Full Paid Personal Leave

  • 3 days for own marriage.
  • 1 day for marriage of one son or daughter.
  • 3 days in case of death of the parent, parent in law, spouse, son or daughter.

 

Other Types of Leave – Paid by Government

Type of LeaveEntitlement
Short-term Sick Leave
Normal working conditions
  • 30 working days/year (under 15 years SI contribution)
  • 40 working days (15-30 years SI contribution)
Heavy, hazardous or dangerous occupations working conditions
  • 40 working days/year (under 15 years SI contribution)
  • 50 working days (15-30 years SI contribution)
Long-term Sick Leave180 days/year including public holidays, New Year holidays and weekends;
Children Sick Leave
Under 3 years oldNot exceed 20 working days/year
3 to under 7 years oldNot exceed 15 working days/year
Maternity Leave
Prenatal check-ups5 prenatal check-ups, one day for each check-up
Miscarriage, abortion, stillbirth or pathological abortion
  • Pregnancy of under 5 weeks: 10 days
  • Pregnancy of between 5 weeks and under 13 weeks: 20 days
  • Pregnancy of between 13 weeks and under 25 weeks: 40 days
  • Pregnancy of 25 weeks or more: 50 days
Leave period for childbirth
Female employees6-month leave, additional leave of 1 month for each infant from the second.
Male employees
  • Normal: 5 days
  • Undergo a surgical birth: 7 days
  • Give birth to twins: 10 days
  • Give birth to twins or more infants and take childbirth operation: 14 days

 

2025 Public Holidays in Vietnam

In addition to annual leave, employees are entitled to paid leave on public holidays. This includes:

HolidayDate
New Year’s Day1 January
Tet Holiday25 January – 2 February
Hung King Commemoration Day7 April
Reunification Day30 April
Labour Day1 May
National Day1 September – 2 September

 

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Understanding Vietnam’s annual leave policies ensures compliance and promotes a healthy work-life balance. Both employees and employers benefit from clear knowledge of leave entitlements and regulations.

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Please note that all the information listed below are to be used as a general guideline. For more detailed accounts of Vietnam employment laws and regulations, please visit the official governmental websites.

Updated on: August 2025