Work Visa in China

Understanding the requirements for obtaining a work visa in China is essential for foreign employees and their employers. China offers various types of work visas, each catering to different employment needs.

Work Permits and Visas in China

China has different categories of visas such as the:

  • Z visa,
  • X1/2 visa,
  • J1/2 visa,
  • M visa,
  • F visa.

However, for those planning to work and remain in China for more than 6 months, they will need to apply for the Z visa.

China has a 3-tiered point-based system to grade applicants, as shown below:

  • Class A – Elite foreign talent
  • Class B – Professional foreign talent
  • Class C – Miscellaneous foreigners

Applicants under all the categories above can qualify through two means:

  1. Directly fulfill various requirements set for each category,
  2. Reach sufficient points on the points table.

Directly quality by fulfilling requirements:

A – Grade Foreign Workers

A foreign employee is considered class A if any of the following conditions are met:

  • They are a recipient of an international award;
  • Selected by China’s talent important plan;
  • Demonstrated entrepreneurial talents;
  • Will take a government-encouraged scarce job; or
  • Selected under the Youth Talent project

B – Grade Foreigners Workers

Foreigners will receive a B classification if they meet any of the following conditions:

  • Hold a bachelor’s degree and have at least two years of work experience;
  • Has a master’s degree from a university in mainland China;
  • Holds a master’s degree from a top 100 institution worldwide as ranked by Jiao Tong University;
  • For foreign language teachers, a bachelor’s degree or higher, no less than two years’ experience of teaching the language, and the language being instructed is the applicant’s native language.

C – Grade Foreign Workers

Class C employees are considered as such if:

  • They are domestic helpers hired by class A employees;
  • They enter China for an internship under a government agreement;
  • They are in China for seasonal employment.

Points System

Applicants must have the minimum points below to be able to apply for a Z visa:

  • Class A – above 85 points
  • Class B 60 to 85 points
  • Class C requires below 60 points

Qualifications

Standards – Points
Direct Qualification
  •  Be selected to the National Talent Plan or international acknowledged professional contributions standards 0 points
  • Be in the encouraged industry or position 0 points
  • Innovation and entrepreneurial talent and excellent young talents 0 points
Annual Salary (CNY)
– Highest 20
  • ≥ 450,000 – 20 points
  • 350,000 – 450,000 – 17 points
  • 250,000 – 350,000 – 14 points
  • 150,000 – 250,000 – 11 points
  • 70,000 – 150,000 – 8 points
  • 50,000 – 70,000 – 5 points
  • < 50,000 – 0 points
Education – Highest 20
  • Doctor or equivalent – 20 points
  • Master or equivalent – 15 points
  • Bachelor or equivalent – 10 points
Related Working Years – Highest 20
  • For ≥ 2 years, add one point for each year – Highest 20
  • 2 years – 5 points
  • < 2 years – 0 points
Annual Working Time (months) – Highest 15
  • ≥ 9 months – 15 points
  • 6 – 9 months – 10 points
  • 3 -6 months – 5 points
  • < 3 months – 0 points
Chinese Level – Highest 5
  • < Chinese related major bachelor or equivalent – 5 points
  • Former Chinese citizen – 5 points
  • HSK 5 – 5 points
  • HSK 4 –  4 points
  • HSK 3 – 3 points
  • HSK 2 – 2 points
  • HSK 1 –  1 point
Working Area – Highest 10
  • Western China – 10 points
  • North East China or industrial areas in China – 1o points
  • Poor areas in China – 1o points
Age – Highest 15
  • 18 – 25 – 10 points
  • 26 – 45 – 15 points
  • 46 – 55 – 10 points
  • 56 – 60 – 5 points
  • > 60 – 0 points
Graduation / Experience – Highest 5
  • Graduated from World – Top 100 universities – 5 points
  • Work experience in Fortune Global 500 companies – 5 points
  • You own patent(s) or intellectual property – 5 points
  • You continuously work in China over 5 years
  • 5 points
Encouraged Points from Provincial Government
  • Local social and economic talent shortage – 0 – 1o points

We Provide Expertise on Work Visa Applications!

Our professional team of 200+ has years of experience dealing with local immigration authorities and will ensure an efficient turnaround of your employee’s visa application.

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Please note that all the information listed below are to be used as a general guideline. For more detailed accounts of China employment laws and regulations, please visit the official governmental websites.

Updated on: 8th August 2024

 

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